Publication:
Effects of ceftriaxone on ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat brain

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Altas, M.
Meydan, SEDAT
Aras, M.
Yilmaz, N.
Ulutas, K. T.
Okuyan, H. M.
Nacar, A.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ceftriaxone treatment against short-term global brain ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. The study was carried out on 30 Wistar-albino rats that were divided into three groups: control group (n = 10), I/R group (n = 10) and I/R-ceftriaxone group (n = 10). Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were significantly increased in the I/R group in comparison with the control group (p < 0.001). MDA was significantly lower in the I/R-ceftriaxone group than in the I/R group (p < 0.05). Superoxide dismutase activity was significantly decreased in the I/R group and increased in the I/R-ceftriaxone group as compared with the control group. Glutathione peroxidase activity was significantly decreased in the I/R group and increased in the I/R-ceftriaxone group as compared with the I/R group and the control. Histopathologically, ceftriaxone provided morphological improvement compared with the I/R group. We concluded that ceftriaxone has neuron-protective effects due to its antioxidant properties as shown by a decrease in MDA overproduction and histological improvement in brain tissue. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Altas M., Meydan S., Aras M., Yilmaz N., Ulutas K. T. , Okuyan H. M. , Nacar A., -Effects of ceftriaxone on ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat brain-, JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, cilt.20, ss.457-461, 2013

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