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The use of a liner under different bulk-fill resin composites: 3D GAP formation analysis by x-ray micro-computed tomography

dc.contributor.authorOĞLAKÇI, BURCU
dc.contributor.authorKazak, Magrur
dc.contributor.authorDÖNMEZ, NAZMİYE
dc.contributor.authorDalkilic, Evrim
dc.contributor.authorKÖYMEN, SAFİYE SELİN
dc.contributor.institutionauthorOĞLAKÇI, BURCU
dc.contributor.institutionauthorKAZAK, MAĞRUR
dc.contributor.institutionauthorDÖNMEZ, NAZMİYE
dc.contributor.institutionauthorDALKILIÇ, EVRIM
dc.contributor.institutionauthorKÖYMEN, SAFİYE SELİN
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-13T20:59:14Z
dc.date.available2020-01-13T20:59:14Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.description.abstractGap formation of composite resin restorations is a serious shortcoming in clinical practice. Polymerization shrinkage stress exceeds the tooth-restoration bond strength, and it causes bacterial infiltration within gaps between cavity walls and the restorative material. Thus, an intermediate liner application with a low elastic modulus has been advised to minimize polymerization shrinkage as well as gap formation. Objective: The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess gap formation volume in premolars restored with different bulk-fill composites, with and without a resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (RMGIC) liner, using x-ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). Methodology: Sixty extracted human maxillary premolars were divided into six groups according to bucco-palatal dimensions (n=10). Standardized Class II mesio-occluso-distal cavities were prepared. G-Premio Bond (GC Corp., Japan) was applied in the selective-etch mode. Teeth were restored with high-viscosity (Filtek Bulk Fill, 3M ESPE, USA)-FB, sonic-activated (SonicFill 2, Kerr, USA)-SF and low viscosity (Estelite Bulk Fill Flow, Tokuyama, Japan)- EB bulk-fill composites, with and without a liner (Ionoseal, Voco GmbH, Germany)-L. The specimens were subjected to 10,000 thermocycles (5-55oC) and 50,000 simulated chewing cycles (100 N). Gap formation based on the volume of black spaces at the tooth-restoration interface was quantified in mm3 using micro-computed tomography (SkyScan, Belgium), and analyses were performed. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA and the Bonferroni correction test (p < 0.05). Results: The gap volume of all tested bulk-fill composites demonstrated that Group SF (1.581±0.773) had significantly higher values than Group EB (0.717±0.679). Regarding the use of a liner, a significant reduction in gap formation volume was observed only in Group SFL (0.927±0.630) compared with Group SF (1.581±0.773). Conclusion: It can be concluded that different types of bulk-fill composite resins affected gap formation volume. Low-viscosity bulk-fill composites exhibited better adaptation to cavity walls and less gap formation than did sonic-activated bulk-fill composites. The use of an RMGIC liner produced a significant reduction in gap formation volume for sonic-activated bulk-fill composites.en
dc.identifier.citationOĞLAKÇI B., Kazak M., DÖNMEZ N., Dalkilic E., KÖYMEN S. S. , -The use of a liner under different bulk-fill resin composites: 3D GAP formation analysis by x-ray micro-computed tomography-, Journal of Applied Oral Science, cilt.28, 2020
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1678-7757-2019-0042
dc.identifier.pubmed31778443
dc.identifier.scopus85075610682
dc.identifier.urihttps://openaccess.bezmialem.edu.tr/handle/20.500.12645/12265
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000499799700001
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.titleThe use of a liner under different bulk-fill resin composites: 3D GAP formation analysis by x-ray micro-computed tomography
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.avesis.id2b758ad4-46f3-4ae8-881b-2375d2a0e7bb
local.publication.isinternational1
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication05592be3-8323-4273-bfff-96d4c4775aa8
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery05592be3-8323-4273-bfff-96d4c4775aa8
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