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BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU

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Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Orthostatic Hypotension in Older Adults
    (2021-01-01T00:00:00Z) Büyükaydın, Banu; Kazancıoğlu, Rümeyza; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU; KAZANCIOĞLU, RÜMEYZA
  • PublicationMetadata only
    The impact of obesity on acute pancreatitis outcomes in older patients
    (2020-03-01T00:00:00Z) Büyükaydın, Banu; Yabacı, Ayşegül; Kiremitçi, Sercan; Soysal, Pınar; Biberci Keskin, Elmas; Şentürk, Hakan; BİBERCİ KESKİN, ELMAS; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU; SOYSAL, PINAR; YABACI TAK, AYŞEGÜL; ŞENTÜRK, HAKAN
    AimThe aim of this study was to investigate the impact of obesity on acute pancreatitis outcomes in older patients.FindingsObesity in older patients with acute pancreatitis was not associated with worse outcomes, including in-hospital mortality, long-term mortality, and recurrence.MessageThe impact of obesity in older people with acute pancreatitis may not be as deleterious as seen in younger patients.AbstractPurposeAlthough obesity is an established risk factor for a number of diseases, several epidemiological studies have demonstrated that older obese patients have better survival rates than non-obese old patients in various disease states. In this context, the relationship between obesity and acute pancreatitis outcome in older patients is controversial. Therefore, the authors aimed to investigate the impact of obesity on acute pancreatitis outcomes in older patients.MethodsPatients aged > 65years who had been hospitalized for acute pancreatitis were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 190 patients were included. The median age was 73 (68–79) years, and 118 (62.1%) were women. Obesity was assessed according to body mass index, and patients were classified as either obese or non-obese. The primary endpoint of the study was in-hospital major adverse events (major in-hospital complications and death). The secondary endpoints were acute pancreatitis recurrence, 30-day all-cause mortality, and long-term all-cause mortality.ResultsA total of 77 (40.5%) patients were obese. In-hospital major adverse events were observed in 40 (21.1%) patients. There was no statistical difference in major in-hospital adverse events between the two groups (27 [23.9%] in non-obese patients vs. 13 [16.9%] in obese patients,p = 0.24). Further, the 30-day mortality, long-term survival, and acute pancreatitis recurrence rates were similar (allp > 0.05). The median follow-up time was 18 (0–80) months.ConclusionObesity does not result in higher mortality or complications in older patients with acute pancreatitis. Although the underlying mechanism needs to be elucidated, the deleterious effect of obesity seems to be diminished in older patients.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Relationship between diabetic polyneuropathy, serum visfatin, and oxidative stress biomarkers
    (2020-07-01T00:00:00Z) GÜLER, Eray Metin; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU; Karaaslan, Tahsin; OLGAÇ, ATİLLA; ZORLU, MEHMET; KISKAÇ, MUHARREM; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU; GÜLER, ERAY METİN; OLGAÇ, ATİLLA; ZORLU, MEHMET; KISKAÇ, MUHARREM; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM
    Background: Diabetic polyneuropathy is a very common complication of diabetes. Numerous studies are available in terms of pathogenesis. But examination methods with low reliability are still not standardized and generally time consuming. High-sensitive, easy-to-access methods are expected. Biochemical markers are one of the subjects of research. We aimed to discover a potential biomarker that can be used for this purpose in patients with diabetes who have not yet developed symptoms of neuropathy. Aim: To determine the place and availability of visfatin and thiol-disulfide homeostasis in this disorder. Methods: A total of 392 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were included in the study. The polyneuropathy clinical signs were evaluated with the Subjective Peripheral Neuropathy Screen Questionnaire and Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument questionnaire and examination. The biochemical parameters, oxidative stress markers, visfatin, and thiol-disulfide homeostasis were analyzed and correlated with each other and clinical signs. Results: Subjective Peripheral Neuropathy Screen Questionnaire and Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument questionnaire with examination scores were correlated with each other and diabetes duration (P < 0.005). Neuropathy related symptoms were present in 20.7% of the patients, but neuropathy related findings were observed in 43.9% of the patients. Serum glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and visfatin were positively correlated with each other. Also, these parameters were positively correlated with the total oxidative stress index. Total and native thiol was positively correlated with total antioxidant status and negatively with oxidant status. Inversely thiol-disulfide positively correlated with higher glucose and oxidant status and negatively with total antioxidant status (P < 0.005). There was no correlation between visfatin and thiol-disulphide (P = 0.092, r = 0.086). However, a significant negative correlation was observed between visfatin and total with native thiol (P < 0.005, r = -0.338), (P < 0.005, r = -0.448). Conclusion: Diagnosis of neuropathy is one of the issues studied in patients with diabetes. Visfatin and thiol-disulfide balance were analyzed for the first time in this study with inspiring results.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Markers predicting critical illness and mortality in COVID-19 patients: A multi-centre retrospective study
    (2021-01-01T00:00:00Z) Büyükaydın, Banu; Karaaslan, Tahsin; Karatoprak, Cumali; Karaaslan, Esra; Sasak Kuzgun, Gulsah; Gündüz, Mehmet; Şekerci, Abdusselam; Alişir Ecder, Sabahat; KARATOPRAK, CUMALİ; ŞEKERCİ, ABDÜSSELAM; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU
    Aim: In this study, we aimed to investigate early predictors of critical illness and mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) based onclinical, biochemical, radiological, and epidemiological findings.Materials and Methods: This multi-center, retrospective study was conducted in three centers and included a total of 206 confirmed COVID-19 cases usingreverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Data of survivors and non-survivors were compared, and predictors of mortality were examined.Results: Among the patients, 103 (50%) were males with a mean age of 52.8±16.7 years; 88.3% of the patients were discharged in a healthy condition, while11.7% died. The mean age was significantly higher in non-survivors. Dyspnea occurred in 32.5% of patients, and a significant correlation was found betweendyspnea and mortality (p<0.001). Thoracic computed tomography (CT) findings were positive in 88.8% of patients. The most frequent imaging findings wereground-glass opacities in 86.4% and consolidation in 33% of patients. The mortality rate was significantly higher in patients with comorbidities (p<0.001).There was also a significant correlation between lymphocytopenia and mortality (p<0.001). A positive correlation was found between mortality risk andplatelet-to-lymphocyte, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte, and red cell distribution width indices. The mortality risk was significantly higher in patients with acutekidney injury (10.7%) (p<0.001).Discussion: These results suggest that advanced age, coexisting diabetes, hypertension, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, or acute kidney injury are associatedwith an increased mortality risk. The presence of dyspnoea or consolidation on thoracic CT can predict an increased mortality risk in COVID-19 patients.
  • PublicationMetadata only
    The changes of oxidative stress markers and vitamin E in patients with diabetes using SGLT2 inhibitors
    (2023-01-01) Buyukaydin B.; ÖZER Ö. F.; ÖZDER A.; YILDIZ C.; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU; ÖZER, ÖMER FARUK; ÖZDER, ACLAN; YILDIZ, CANER
    Objectives: This study aimed to research the diversities of vitamin E and oxidative stress parameters related to sodium-glucose transport protein 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor use by type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Methods: This observational clinical study collected data from 67 T2DM patients (55.7±9.3 years, 46% female). Vitamin E, total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS), total thiol, native thiol, myeloperoxidase, and catalase levels were evaluated. The TOS/TAS ratio was calculated as the oxidative stress index. Correlations of the parameters to each other and differences based on SGLT2 inhibitor use were recorded. Results: The mean hemoglobin A1c was 7.1 (5.5–13.1). SGLT2 inhibitors (all combinations) were used by 25 patients (37.3%). The mean level of vitamin E was 6 (3.6–9.8) mg/L. There was a positive correlation between vitamin E and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p<0.001). While there was no significant correlation between vitamin E and all included oxidative stress parameters, the level of vitamin E was statistically lower in patients using pioglitazone (p=0.036) and statins (p<0.001). In patients using SGLT2 inhibitors, fasting glucose, triglycerides, alanine aminotransferase, and the spot urine protein/creatinine ratio were significantly lower, and the mean TAS was higher (p<0.05). Conclusion: While no differences were observed in vitamin E and other oxidative parameters related to SGLT2 inhibitor use, the increase in TAS provides motivation for further research investigating the antioxidant properties of these inhibitors.
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Evaluation of risk scores as predictors of mortality and hospital length of stay for older COVID-19 patients.
    (2023-02-28T21:00:00Z) Buyukaydin, Banu; Karaaslan, Tahsin; Uysal, Omer; BÜYÜKAYDIN, BANU
    Objective: This study was intended to research the sensitivity of the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), COVID-GRAM, and MuLBSTA risk scores for hospital length of stay (LOS) and mortality in older patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: A total of 217 patients (119 women) were included in the study. The first clinical signs, comorbidities, laboratory and radiology findings, and hospital LOS were recorded for each patient. The CCI, COVID-GRAM, and MuLBSTA risk scores were calculated, and their sensitivities for hospital LOS and mortality were evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results: Of the hospitalized patients, 59 (27.2%) were followed in the intensive care unit, and mortality developed in 44 (20.3%). The CCI positively correlated with COVID-GRAM and MuLBSTA scores (P < 0.001). COVID-GRAM and MuLBSTA results correlated with LOS and mortality (P < 0.001). According to the ROC curve analysis, the cutoff points for mortality were 5 for CCI, 169 for COVID-GRAM, and 9 for MuLBSTA. Conclusion: Older patients with comorbidities are the major risk group for severe COVID-19. COVID-GRAM and MuLBSTA scores appear to be sensitive and reliable mortality indicators for these patients.