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GÜNEŞ BAYIR, AYŞE

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AYŞE
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GÜNEŞ BAYIR
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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • PublicationOpen Access
    The Importance of Polyphenols as Functional Food in Health
    (2019-04-01T00:00:00Z) GÜNEŞ BAYIR, Ayşe; Aksoy, Ayse Nur; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; GÜNEŞ BAYIR, AYŞE; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM
    Polyphenols which are produced by plants are very important functional foods in our nutrition. Because of their diverse chemical structures, they are subject to main classification among them. The main groups of polyphenols are; flavanoids, lignans, stilbenes and phenolic acids. At the present time, the health effects of them have been investigated in several in vivo and in vitro studies. In addition to their antioxidant effects, they are known to have a pro-oxidant character. Polyphenols have important effects in protecting the body against external factors and the cleansing of reactive oxygen species which occur as a consequence of some diseases. Furthermore, polyphenols have effects on protection from specific diseases and stop their progression with certain mechanisms. In this review, various effects of polyphenols including antioxidant, pro-oxidant, cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, anti-diabetic are discussed which obtained from in vitro, in vivo experimental animal and clinical investigations.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Outcome of Daily Cisplatin with Thoracic Chemoradiotherapy in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Comorbid Disorders: a Pilot Study
    (2014-01-01) Kiziltan, HURİYE ŞENAY; Bayir, Ayse Gunes; TAŞTEKİN, Didem; Coban, GANİME; Eris, ALİ HİKMET; Aydin, TEOMAN; MAYADAGLI, Alparslan; KIZILTAN, HURİYE ŞENAY; GÜNEŞ BAYIR, AYŞE; ÇOBAN, GANİME; ERİŞ, ALİ HİKMET; AYDIN, TEOMAN; MAYADAĞLI, ALPASLAN
    Background: Lung cancer is the most common cancer in males worldwide. The principal mode of treatment in the early stage of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is surgery. However, five-year survival is only about 15% for all stages. The aim is to investigate the effect of daily low dose cisplatin concurrently with radiation therapy in advanced NSCLC patients with poor performance status. Materials and Methods: Ten patients diagnosed as inoperable Stage IIIB NSCLC with comorbid disease were assessed retrospectively in Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, between 2011 to 2013. ECOG performance status was between 3 and 4. Cisplatin was administered at 6mg/m2 daily, for 5 days a week concurrently with radiotherapy using 160-200 cGy daily fractions, 54 Gy being the lowest and 63 Gy being the highest dose. Results: Complete response at the primary tumour site was obtained in 20% patients. Grade I esophagitis was seen 70 percent of patients, and the grade II haematological toxicity rate was 20 %. Median survival time was 7 months. Conclusions: Median survival time was reasonable, despite the patients ECOG performance status of 3-4, which is similar to groups even without comorbid disorders in comparison to other published papers in the literature. Acceptable toxicity, high response rates and quality of life of patients are the other favourable features.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Nutritional Assessment and Physical Activity of the Departments for Nutrition&Dietetics and Nursing Students at a Foundation University
    (2019-04-01T00:00:00Z) GÜNEŞ BAYIR, Ayşe; GÜÇLÜ, DUYGU; GÜNEŞ BAYIR, AYŞE; GÜÇLÜ, DUYGU
    Objective: Nutritional assessment and physical activity habits of nutrition & dietetics students (experimental group) who took a course of The Principles of Nutrition and nursing students (control group) who did not take this course were compared.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    The Effect of Cinnamon on Microbiological, Chemical and Sensory Analyses of Probiotic Yogurt
    (2019-10-01T00:00:00Z) Güneş Bayır, Ayşe; Bilgin, Mehmet Gültekin; GÜNEŞ BAYIR, AYŞE; BİLGİN, MEHMET GÜLTEKİN
    Objective: This study was performed with the aim of determining the effects of different levels of cinnamon which were added to probiotic yogurts on the microbiological, chemical and sensory properties of these yogurts Methods: In this study, probiotic yogurt was produced using yogurt and probiotic yogurt cultures. Yogurts are divided into four groups; control, cinnamon 1, cinnamon 2 and cinnamon 3 groups. To the groups, 0%, 0.3%, 1% and 2.5% of powdered cinnamon were added, respectively. Content analysis of cinnamon used in the study was conducted by gas chromatography- mass spectrometry method. Results: The addition of cinnamon to probiotic yogurt showed antibacterial activity on Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis while cinnamon depending on its concentration was found to support bacterial growth of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus. The pH values and the fat-free dry matter ratios varied depending on the proportion of cinnamon added to the yogurts. When the sensory characteristics of yogurt were compared, the score of the control group was higher than the score of cinnamon groups. On the other hand, cinnamon (1%) group had the closest score to the sensory analysis score of the control group. Conclusion: These results have shown that cinnamon added at different ratios in probiotic yogurt has a limited positive effect on the microbial, chemical and sensory properties of this food.