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TOPÇU, ATAKAN

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ATAKAN
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TOPÇU
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  • PublicationMetadata only
    A case report of fulminant hepatitis due to ribociclib with confirmed by liver biopsy in breast cancer
    (2021-06-01T00:00:00Z) TOPÇU, Atakan; YASİN, Ayşe İrem; SHBAIR, ABDALLAH T.M.; BEŞİROĞLU, MEHMET; ŞİMŞEK, MELİH; SUCUOĞLU İŞLEYEN, ZEHRA; YURTSEVER, İSMAİL; GÜCİN, ZÜHAL; ŞEKER, Mesut; TÜRK, HACI MEHMET; TOPÇU, ATAKAN; YASİN, AYŞE İREM; SHBAIR, ABDALLAH T.M.; BEŞİROĞLU, MEHMET; ŞİMŞEK, MELİH; SUCUOĞLU İŞLEYEN, ZEHRA; YURTSEVER, İSMAİL; GÜCİN, ZÜHAL; ŞEKER, MESUT; TÜRK, HACI MEHMET
    Introduction Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women worldwide. Ribociclib is now frequently used in the treatment of metastatic hormone-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER 2)-negative breast cancer. Case Report A 54-year-old woman with breast cancer presented at a clinic in November 2017 with multiple lung and bone metastases. After receiving multiple lines of treatment due to disease progression, ribociclib and fulvestrant were initiated. Grade 4 toxicity was observed due to ribociclib during follow-up, and ribociclib was discontinued permanently. Management & Outcome: Given that liver transaminases and bilirubin elevation persisted despite discontinuation of the treatment, other reasons for liver toxicity were investigated. Abdominal MRI showed no liver metastases, although there was acute hepatitis. A liver biopsy was performed to determine the etiology. The pathology result was compatible with drug-induced acute fulminant toxic hepatitis. After liver biopsy, prednisolone treatment was initiated, after which the laboratory findings normalized. Discussion Although there are reported cases showing improvement in liver enzymes after ribociclib discontinuation, in our case, no recovery from hepatotoxicity was noticed. The treatment was changed to another hormonal pathway therapy option, exemestane. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case in the literature reporting this rare side effect of ribociclib, which is a liver biopsy-proven fulminant hepatitis.
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Relationship between KRAS mutation and diffusion tensor imaging features in brain metastases due to colorectal cancer; preliminary study
    (2021-05-01T00:00:00Z) Yılmaz, Temel Fatih; GÜLTEKİN, MEHMET ALİ; TÜRK, HACI MEHMET; YILMAZ, TEMEL FATİH; TOPÇU, ATAKAN; ÇOBAN, GANİME
    Identifying Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) mutation status is important for metastatic colorectal cancer treatment. Validating KRAS mutation profile on neuroimaging without histopathologic analysis would be beneficial. We aimed to differentiate Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) gene mutation profile according to diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics obtained from colorectal brain metastases (CRBM). Total of 8 patients with 17 CRBM included with known KRAS gene mutation status. All patients were categorized into two groups according to the KRAS mutation status as positive (+) (n: 5, 11 lesions) and negative (-) (wild type) (n: 3, 6 lesions). DTI values of the BMs were evaluated by consensus of two radiologists. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), normalized apparent diffusion coefficient (nADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the two groups were compared. For comparison the Mann-Whitney U test was used. KRAS mutation (+) group showed significantly lower ADC and nADC values on CRBM rather than the wild-type. Comparison of the FA values of the two groups did not reveal any statistical significance. In conclusion, decreased ADC and nADC values of CRBM are correlated with presence of KRAS mutation. Lower ADC and nADC values obtained from CRBM can be utilized to insight KRAS mutation profile.