Person:
AKDEMİR, ATİLLA

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Kurumdan Ayrılmıştır
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ATİLLA
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AKDEMİR
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Now showing 1 - 10 of 13
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Thiosemicarbazide-Substituted Coumarins as Selective Inhibitors of the Tumor Associated Human Carbonic Anhydrases IX and XII
    (2022-07-01T00:00:00Z) GÜMÜŞ PALABIYIK, ARZU; Bozdag, Murat; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA; Angeli, Andrea; Selleri, Silvia; Carta, Fabrizio; Supuran, Claudiu T.; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    A novel series of thiosemicarbazide-substituted coumarins was synthesized and the inhibitory effects against four physiologically relevant carbonic anhydrase isoforms I, II, IX and XII showed selective activities on the tumor-associated IX and XII isozymes. Molecular modeling studies on selected compounds 14a and 22a were performed. The binding modes of such compounds were determined assuming their enzymatically active structures (i.e., cinnamic acid) in the thermodynamically favored, and not previously explored, E geometry. Molecular modelling suggests multiple interactions within the enzymatic cavity and may explain the high potency and selectivity reported for the hCAs IX and XII.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    The neutralization effect of montelukaston SARS-CoV-2 is shown by multiscale in silicosimulations and combined in vitro studies
    (2021-10-19T00:00:00Z) Durdagi, Serdar; Avsar, Timucin; Orhan, Muge Didem; Serhatli, Muge; Balcioglu, Bertan Koray; Ozturk, Hasan Umit; Kayabolen, Alisan; Cetin, Yuksel; Aydinlik, Seyma; Bagci-Onder, Tugba; Tekin, Saban; Demirci, Hasan; Guzel, Mustafa; Akdemir, ATİLLA; Calis, Seyma; Oktay, Lalehan; Tolu, Ilayda; Butun, Yasar Enes; Erdemoglu, Ece; Olkan, Alpsu; Tokay, Nurettin; Işık, Şeyma; Ozcan, Aysenur; Acar, Elif; Buyukkilic, Sehriban; Yumak, Yesim; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    Small molecule inhibitors have previously been investigated in different studies as possible therapeutics in the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). In the current drug repurposing study, we identified the leukotriene (D4) receptor antagonist montelukast as a novel agent that simultaneously targets two important drug targets of SARS-CoV-2. We initially demonstrated the dual inhibition profile of montelukast through multiscale molecular modeling studies. Next, we characterized its effect on both targets by different in vitro experiments including the enzyme (main protease) inhibition-based assay, surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectroscopy, pseudovirus neutralization on HEK293T/hACE2+TMPRSS2, and virus neutralization assay using xCELLigence MP real-time cell analyzer. Our integrated in silico and in vitro results confirmed the dual potential effect of montelukast both on the main protease enzyme inhibition and virus entry into the host cell (spike/ACE2). The virus neutralization assay results showed that SARS-CoV-2 virus activity was delayed with montelukast for 20 h on the infected cells. The rapid use of new small molecules in the pandemic is very important today. Montelukast, whose pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties are very well characterized and has been widely used in the treatment of asthma since 1998, should urgently be completed in clinical phase studies and, if its effect is proved in clinical phase studies, it should be used against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Novel thiazolidinone-containing compounds, without the well-known sulphonamide zinc-binding group acting as human carbonic anhydrase IX inhibitors.
    (2018-12-01) DEMIR, K; Akdemir, ATİLLA; ANGELI, A; GÜZEL-AKDEMIR, Ö; SUPURAN, CT; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    A small collection of 26 structurally novel thiazolidinone-containing compounds, without the well-known sulphonamide zinc-binding group, were synthesised and tested in enzyme inhibition assays against the tumour-associated hCA IX enzyme. Inhibition constants in the lower micromolar region (KI < 25 lM) have been measured for 17 of the 26 compounds. Even though the KI values are relatively weak, the fact that they do not contain a sulphonamide moiety suggests that these compounds do not interact with the active site zinc ion. Therefore, docking studies and molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to suggest binding poses for these structurally novel inhibitors.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Fibrate-based N-acylsulphonamides targeting carbonic anhydrases: synthesis, biochemical evaluation, and docking studies.
    (2019-12-01) GIAMPIETRO, L; AMMAZZALORSO, A; CARRADORI, S; ANGELI, A; De, Filippis; FANTACUZZI, M; MACCALLINI, C; Akdemir, ATİLLA; SUPURAN, CT; AMOROSO, R; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    A large library of fibrate-based N-acylsulphonamides was designed, synthesised, and fully characterised in order to propose them as zinc binders for the inhibition of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) enzymatic activity. Synthesised compounds were tested against four hCAs (I, II, IX, and XII) revealing a promising submicromolar inhibitory activity characterised by an isozyme selectivity pattern. Structural modifications explored within this scaffold are: presence of an aryl ring on the sulphonamide, p-substitution of this aryl ring, benzothiazole or benzophenone as core nuclei, and an n-propyl chain or a geminal dimethyl at Ca carbon. Biological results fitted well with molecular modelling analyses, revealing a putative direct interaction with the zinc ion in the active site of hCA I, II and IX. These findings supported the exploration of less investigated secondary sulphonamides as potential hCA inhibitors.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Indole-Based Hydrazones Containing A Sulfonamide Moiety as Selective Inhibitors of Tumor-Associated Human Carbonic Anhydrase Isoforms IX and XII
    (2019-05-01) Demir-Yazici, Kubra; BUA, Silvia; Akgunes, Nurgul Mutlu; Akdemir, ATİLLA; Supuran, Claudiu T.; Guzel-Akdemir, Ozlen; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    Novel sulfonamidoindole-based hydrazones with a 2-(hydrazinocarbonyl)-3-phenyl-1Hindole-5-sulfonamide scaffold were synthesized and tested in enzyme inhibition assays against the tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase isoforms, hCA IX and XII, and the off-targets, hCA I and II. The compounds showed selectivity against hCA IX and XII over hCA I and II. Six compounds showed KI values lower than 10 nM against hCA IX or XII. Molecular modeling studies were performed to suggest binding interactions between the ligand and the hCA active sites.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Novel 2-indolinones containing a sulfonamide moiety as selective inhibitors of candida β-carbonic anhydrase enzyme.
    (2019-12-01) Akdemir, ATİLLA; ANGELI, A; GÖKTAŞ, F; Eraslan, Elma; KARALı, N; SUPURAN, CT; Inhibition of the b-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) from pathogenic Candida glabrata (CgNce103) by 1H-indole-2,3-dione 3-[N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)thiosemicarbazones] 4a–m was investigated. All the compounds were found to be potent inhibitors of CgNce103, with inhibition constants in the range of 6.4- 63.9 nM. The 5,7-dichloro substituted derivative 4l showed the most effective inhibition (KI of 6.4 nM) as well as the highest selectivity for inhibiting CgNce103 over the cytosolic human (h) isoforms hCA I and II. A possible binding interaction of compound 4l within the active site of CgNce103 has been proposed based on docking studies.; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    Inhibition of the b-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) from pathogenic Candida glabrata (CgNce103) by 1H-indole-2,3-dione 3-[N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)thiosemicarbazones] 4a–m was investigated. All the compounds were found to be potent inhibitors of CgNce103, with inhibition constants in the range of 6.4- 63.9 nM. The 5,7-dichloro substituted derivative 4l showed the most effective inhibition (KI of 6.4 nM) as well as the highest selectivity for inhibiting CgNce103 over the cytosolic human (h) isoforms hCA I and II. A possible binding interaction of compound 4l within the active site of CgNce103 has been proposed based on docking studies.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Design, synthesis and biological activity of selective hCAs inhibitors based on 2-(benzylsulfinyl)benzoic acid scaffold.
    (2019-12-01) De, Filippis; Rotondi, G; Guglielmi, P; De, Monte; Secci, D; Supuran, CT; Maccallini, C; Amoroso, R; Cirilli, R; Angeli, A; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    A large library of derivatives based on the scaffold of 2-(benzylsulfinyl)benzoic acid were synthesised and tested as atypical inhibitors against four different isoforms of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA I, II, IX and XII, EC 4.2.1.1). The exploration of the chemical space around the main functional groups led to the discovery of selective hCA IX inhibitors in the micromolar/nanomolar range, thus establishing robust structure-activity relationships within this versatile scaffold. HPLC separation of some selected chiral compounds and biological evaluation of the corresponding enantiomers was performed along with molecular modelling studies on the most active derivatives.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Open saccharin-based secondary sulfonamides as potent and selective inhibitors of cancer-related carbonic anhydrase IX and XII isoforms.
    (2017-12-01) D'ASCENZIO, M; GUGLIELMI, P; CARRADORI, S; SECCI, D; FLORIO, R; MOLLICA, A; CERUSO, M; Akdemir, ATİLLA; SOBOLEV, AP; SUPURAN, CT; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    A large number of novel secondary sulfonamides based on the open saccharin scaffold were synthesized and evaluated as selective inhibitors of four different isoforms of human carbonic anhydrase (hCA I, II, IX and XII, EC 4.2.1.1). They were obtained by reductive ring opening of the newly synthesized N-alkylated saccharin derivatives and were shown to be inactive against the two cytosolic off-target hCA I and II (Kis > 10 µM). Interestingly, these compounds inhibited hCA IX in the low nanomolar range with Kis ranging between 20 and 298 nM and were extremely potent inhibitors of hCA XII isoenzyme (Kis ranging between 4.3 and 432 nM). Since hCA IX and XII are the cancer-related isoforms recently validated as drug targets, these results represent an important goal in the development of new anticancer candidates. Finally, a computational approach has been performed to better correlate the biological data to the binding mode of these inhibitors.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Novel Indole-Based Hydrazones as Potent Inhibitors of the α-class Carbonic Anhydrase from Pathogenic Bacterium <i>Vibrio cholerae</i>.
    (2020-04-29T00:00:00Z) Demir-Yazıcı, K; Güzel-Akdemir, Ö; Angeli, A; Supuran, Ct; Akdemir, Atilla; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA
    Due to the increasing resistance of currently used antimicrobial drugs, there is an urgent problem for the treatment of cholera disease, selective inhibition of the α-class carbonic anhydrases (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) from the pathogenic bacterium Vibrio cholerae (VcCA) presents an alternative therapeutic target. In this study, a series of hydrazone derivatives, carrying the 2-(hydrazinocarbonyl)-3-phenyl-1H-indole-5-sulfonamide scaffold, have been evaluated as inhibitors of the VcCA with molecular modeling studies. The results suggest that these compounds may bind to the active site of VcCA. To verify this, VcCA enzyme inhibition studies were performed and as predicted most of the tested compounds displayed potent inhibitory activities against VcCA with three compounds showing KI values lower than 30 nM. In addition, all these compounds showed selectivity for VcCA and the off-targets hCA I and II.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Anti-SARS-CoV-2 and cytotoxic activity of two marine alkaloids from green alga Caulerpa cylindracea Sonder in the Dardanelles
    (2022-10-01T00:00:00Z) Erol, Ebru; Alim Toraman, Gulbahar Ozge; Orhan, Muge Didem; Avsar, Timucin; Akdemir, Atilla; Okudan, Emine Sukran; Topcu, Gulacti; EROL, EBRU; AKDEMİR, ATİLLA; ALİM TORAMAN, GÜLBAHAR ÖZGE; TOPÇU, GÜLAÇTI
    Caulerpa cylindracea Sonder is a green alga belonging to the CauIerpaceae family. This is the first chemical investigation of C. cylindracea in the Dardanelles which resulted in the isolation of four compounds, caulerpin (1), monomethyl caulerpinate (2), beta-sitosterol (3), and palmitic acid (4). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses including 1D- and 2D NMR and mass. The isolated compounds 1 and 2 were tested against the SARS-CoV-2 viral targets spike protein and main protease (3CL) enzyme, and both compounds significantly inhibit the interaction of spike protein and ACE2, while the main protease activity was not significantly reduced. Docking studies suggested that compounds 1 and 2 may bind to the ACE2 binding pocket on spike, and compound 2 may aka bind to an allosteric site on spike. As such, these compounds may inhibit the spike-ACE2 complex formation competitively and/or allosterically and have the potential to be used against SARS-CoV-2 virus infection. In addition, compounds 1 and 2 showed at [east two-fold higher cytotoxicity against breast cancer cell Lines MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 compared to the CCD fibroblast control cell Line