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EŞREFOĞLU, MUKADDES

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MUKADDES
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EŞREFOĞLU
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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Comparison of the efficacy of multiple antioxidant and hyperbaric oxygen treatments in the prevention of ischemia and necrosis of local random McFarlane skin flap.
    (2021-02-26T00:00:00Z) Dogan, Remzi; Metin Guler, Eray; Kocyigit, ABDÜRRAHİM; Bayindir, Nihan; Mirasoglu, Bengisu Oroglu; Yenigun, Alper; DOĞAN, REMZI; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; EŞREFOĞLU, MUKADDES; YENİGÜN, ALPER; ÖZTURAN, ORHAN
  • PublicationMetadata only
    The Effects of Transcranial Focused Ultrasound Stimulation of Nucleus Accumbens on Neuronal Gene Expression and Brain Tissue in High Alcohol-Preferring Rats
    (2022-11-01) Deveci E.; Akbaş F.; Ergun A. Ş.; Kurtulmuş A.; Koçak A. B.; Boyraz R. K.; Tok O. E.; Aydın M. Ş.; Kılıç Ö.; Bozkurt A.; et al.; AKBAŞ, FAHRİ; KILIÇ, ÖZGE; EŞREFOĞLU, MUKADDES; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; KIRPINAR, İSMET
    We investigated the effect of low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) on gene expression related to alcohol dependence and histological effects on brain tissue. We also aimed at determining the miRNA-mRNA relationship and their pathways in alcohol dependence-induced expression changes after focused ultrasound therapy. We designed a case-control study for 100 days of observation to investigate differences in gene expression in the short-term stimulation group (STS) and long-term stimulation group (LTS) compared with the control sham group (SG). The study was performed in our Experimental Research Laboratory. 24 male high alcohol-preferring rats 63 to 79 days old, weighing 270 to 300 g, were included in the experiment. LTS received 50-day LIFU and STS received 10-day LIFU and 40-day sham stimulation, while the SG received 50-day sham stimulation. In miRNA expression analysis, it was found that LIFU caused gene expression differences in NAc. Significant differences were found between the groups for gene expression. Compared to the SG, the expression of 454 genes in the NAc region was changed in the STS while the expression of 382 genes was changed in the LTS. In the LTS, the expression of 32 genes was changed in total compared to STS. Our data suggest that LIFU targeted on NAc may assist in the treatment of alcohol dependence, especially in the long term possibly through altering gene expression. Our immunohistochemical studies verified that LIFU does not cause any tissue damage. These findings may lead to new studies in investigating the efficacy of LIFU for the treatment of alcohol dependence and also for other psychiatric disorders.
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Comparing healing effect against ulcerative colitis and toxicological effects of Rosmarinus officinalis: A comprehensive in vivo study of an edible plant in rats
    (2022-07-01T00:00:00Z) YILMAZ, ANIL; UÇKAYA, FATİH; BAYINDIR, NİHAN; GÜLER, ERAY METİN; TOPRAK, ALİ; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; EŞREFOĞLU, MUKADDES; TOPÇU, GÜLAÇTI; UÇKAYA, FATİH; BAYINDIR, NİHAN; GÜLER, ERAY METİN; TOPRAK, ALİ; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; EŞREFOĞLU, MUKADDES; TOPÇU, GÜLAÇTI
    Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic and inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. UC usually worsens the daily life of the patient and may sometimes become mortal. There is no known remedy discovered against UC, yet. Rosmarinus officinalis consists of many flavonoids, phenolics, and terpenoids possessing various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory. For this reason, in the present study, anti-ulcerative colitis effect of ROME (Rosmarinus officinalis methanol extract) was investigated comprehensively by histopathological studies, a number of in vivo anti-inflammatory activities and several in vivo antioxidant activities, in addition to in vitro antioxidant activities and biochemical analyses. In addition, the toxic effects of ROME were examined. The results showed that ROME provided a significant healing effect against ulcerative colitis in rats. Both in vitro and in vivo assay results correlated with histopathological examinations. ROME exhibited minimal toxic alterations. When the results of rosemary are compared with the results of sulfasalazine, it can be suggested that instead of synthetic drugs with side effects, natural sources can be used for the treatment of various diseases. Although some activities of rosemary have been investigated in vitro in the previous studies, this is the first study revealing anti-ulcerative colitis effect of rosemary through histopathological studies, in vivo and in vitro assays as well as biochemical analyses overall. Practical applications The results revealed and proved that ROME provided a significant healing effect against ulcerative colitis in rats. When the results of rosemary are compared with the results of sulfasalazine, a commercially available drug on the market, it can be suggested that instead of synthetic drugs with side effects, natural sources can be used for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases such as UC disease. In addition, ROME possesses limited toxic alterations, but not much more than the commercial drug. As a future perspective, lethal and therapeutic doses can be examined and determined. Thus, human studies can be started through this comprehensive in vivo study on rosemary which is commonly used as an edible plant and spice all over the world.
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Therapeutic effects of metformin for noise induced hearing loss.
    (2020-01-01) Babademez, MA; Doğan, Remzi; Gedik, Ö; Karataş, E; Eşrefoğlu, M; Koçyiğit, A; Özturan, ORHAN; GEDİK, ÖZGE; DOĞAN, REMZI; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; EŞREFOĞLU, MUKADDES; ÖZTURAN, ORHAN
    Objective: This study aimed to investigate the healing effect of metformin on noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) by measuring audiological, biochemical and histological parameters.