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ÇAĞMAN, ZEYNEP

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ÇAĞMAN
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  • PublicationMetadata only
    Reference intervals for growth arrest-specific 6 protein in adults
    (2017-01-01T00:00:00Z) Cagman, Zeynep; Ozakpinar, Ozlem Bingol; Cirakli, Zeynep; Gedikbasi, Asuman; Ay, Pinar; Colantonio, David; Uras, Ahmet Riza; Adeli, Khosrow; Uras, Fikriye; ÇAĞMAN, ZEYNEP
    The objective of this study was to establish reference intervals for growth arrest-specific 6 (GAS6), a vitamin K-dependent protein, in human adult plasma according to the Guideline of Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) C28-A3. Blood samples were collected from 308 healthy volunteers aged 18-72 (157 female, 151 male). A non-parametric approach was used to calculate the reference interval. The plasma GAS6 reference interval was determined, with 90% confidence interval: the lower limit (2.5 percentile) was 2.5 (1.9-3.1) g/L and the upper limit (97.5 percentile)=18.8 (18.0-22.3) g/L. Harris-Boyd-s test did not suggest partitioning by age or gender: medians for males [7.8 (5.8-10.7) g/L] and females [9.9 (7.1-13.5) g/L]. Three age-subgroups were tested: 18-29 years (n=168); 30-44 years (n=73); 45-72 years (n=67). The intra- and inter-assay variations were 12.6% (mean, 5.2 +/- 0.7g/L) and 14.0% (mean, 9.2 +/- 1.3g/L), respectively. The mean recovery was 104%. This study reports plasma GAS6 reference intervals established first according to the guideline of CLSI C28-A3.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Association of plasma growth arrest-specific protein 6 (Gas6) concentrations with albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes
    (2014-06-01T00:00:00Z) Erek-Toprak, Aybala; Bingol-Ozakpinar, Ozlem; Karaca, Zeynep; Cikrikcioglu, Mehmet Ali; Hursitoglu, Mehmet; Uras, Ahmet Riza; Adeli, Khosrow; Uras, Fikriye; ÇAĞMAN, ZEYNEP
    Aims: New biomarkers are required to detect diabetic nephropathy earlier in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Recent experimental studies indicate that growth arrest-specific protein 6 (Gas6) may have a role in pathogenesis of complications associated with diabetes. The objective of the current study is to examine whether plasma Gas6 concentrations are associated with albuminuria in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: About 32 patients with diabetes which have micro or macroalbuminuria, 37 patients with diabetes and normoalbuminuria, and 30 healthy volunteers were recruited. Plasma Gas6 levels were measured by ELISA. Hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)), serum C reactive protein, fibrinogen and 24-h urine samples for microalbuminuria were analyzed by Primus PDQ, Beckman Coulter Immage 800, STA Compact and Roche Cobas Integra 800 analyzer, respectively. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) for Windows 11.5. Results: There was a noteworthy difference among the three groups for Gas6 according to the Kruskal-Wallis test (p<0.01). Plasma Gas6 concentrations were higher in patients with micro or macroalbuminuria [20.9 ng/mL (16.7-27.0); median (25-75% percentile)] compared to patients with normoalbuminuria [16.5 ng/mL (13.1-22.9)], and healthy controls [15.3 ng/mL (8.3-33.6)]. Conclusions: In conclusion, this is the first study indicating that plasma Gas6 levels are associated with albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes. This study could be considered a starting point to focus on the association between Gas6 and diabetic nephropathy.