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GÜLER, ERAY METİN

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ERAY METİN
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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • PublicationMetadata only
    Synthesis of Oleanolic Acid Analogues and Their Cytotoxic Effects on 3T3 Cell Line
    (2018-01-01) Tuncay, Salih; Kocyigit, ABDÜRRAHİM; SEÇEN, Hasan; Ocal, Nuket; Topcu, GÜLAÇTI; Guler, ERAY METİN; ŞENOL, HALIL; GÜLER, ERAY METİN; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; TOPÇU, GÜLAÇTI
    Background: Oleanolic acid (OA) is a known natural compound with many important biological activities. Thirteen oleanolic acid derivatives linked at C-3 and C-28 were synthesized and their structures were confirmed by H-1- and C-13 NMR and mass spectral analyses. Among them, compounds 4, 6, 8-10, 12, 13 were synthesized for the first time. They were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity. They showed proliferative effect at low concentrations while cytotoxic effect was observed at high concentrations in a dose dependent manner.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Plasma total thiol pool in children with asthma: Modulation during montelukast monotherapy
    (2016-03-01) DILEK, Fatih; Ozkaya, EMİN; Kocyigit, ABDÜRRAHİM; Yazici, MEBRURE; Guler, ERAY METİN; DUNDAROZ, Mehmet Rusen; ÖZKAYA, EMİN; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM; YAZICI, MEBRURE; GÜLER, ERAY METİN
    Background: Inflammation, which is a hallmark of asthma, is one of the main sources of oxidative stress in the human body. Thiols are powerful antioxidants that protect cells against the consequences of oxidative stress. We aimed to investigate whether asthma and montelukast monotherapy affect the total plasma thiol pool in children. Methods: A total of 60 children with asthma and 35 healthy controls participated in the study. Group I consisted of newly diagnosed asthmatics who did not have regular anti-asthmatic therapy previously. Group II consisted of patients who had been undertaking montelukast monotherapy regularly for at least 4 months. Plasma total antioxidant status (TAS) and plasma total thiol (PTT) were measured using spectrophotometric methods. Results: Bronchial asthma patients in both groups I and II had decreased median TAS levels compared with the control group (1.59 [interquartile range, 1.04–1.70] and 1.67 [1.50–1.75] vs. 2.98 [2.76–3.16] Trolox equiv./L, respectively; P <0.001). Group I had decreased PTT concentrations compared with the control group (0.18 [0.16–0.20] vs. 0.21 [0.19–0.22] mmol/L; P <0.001), and group II had similar PTT levels to the control group (0.20 [0.17–0.22] mmol/L; P >0.05). In addition, the median TAS and PTT levels for groups I and II were not statistically different (P >0.05). There was a positive correlation between TAS and PTT levels (rho = 0.38, P <0.05) in group I. Conclusion: In order to balance the oxidative stress, both TAS and PTT which are markers of the antioxidant system are reduced in children with asthma. Montelukast monotherapy can limit oxidative stress and thus restore PTT levels but not TAS levels in asthmatic children.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Evaluation of residual monomer release and toxicity of self-adhesive resin cements
    (2018-02-01) Kurt, Aysegul; ALTINTAŞ, SUBUTAY HAN; KIZILTAS, Mustafa Volkan; TEKKELI, Serife Evrim; Guler, ERAY METİN; Kocyigit, ABDÜRRAHİM; USUMEZ, Aslihan; TEKKELİ, ŞERİFE EVRİM; GÜLER, ERAY METİN; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM
    The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of leached residual monomers from self-adhesive resin cements and evaluate their toxicity in-vitro. A total of 60 disk-shaped specimens (5 mm in diameter and 0.5 mm in thickness) were prepared from each cement (RelyX U200, SpeedCEM, G-Cem) (n=20). Specimens were immersed in artificial saliva and the amount of released monomers [urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA) and triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA)] was identified. Then, the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity effect on cells were evaluated using the defined amounts of released monomers from cements. The highest monomer release was detected in G-Cem (p<0.05). The highest cytotoxicity value was identified from SpeedCEM (p<0.01) and the highest genotoxicity values were calculated from RelyX U200 (p<0.05). Released UDMA and TEGDMA from self-adhesive resin cements induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity effect on cells.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Oxidative/antioxidative status, lymphocyte DNA damage, and urotensin-2 receptor level in patients with migraine attacks
    (2018-01-01) YIGIT, Mehmet; SOGUT, Ozgur; TATAROGLU, Ozlem; YAMANOGLU, Adnan; YIGIT, Eda; Guler, ERAY METİN; Ozer, Omer Faruk; Kocyigit, ABDÜRRAHİM; GÜLER, ERAY METİN; ÖZER, ÖMER FARUK; KOÇYİĞİT, ABDÜRRAHİM
    Background: The present study investigated the potential roles of plasma lymphocyte DNA damage, the urotensin-2 receptor (UTS2R), and oxidative changes in patients with varying degrees of migraine-related disability who were in the ictal phase and presented to our emergency department. Methods: This study enrolled 40 consecutive adult patients with migraine attack and 40 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. The same health care professional determined the headache-related disability of each patient’s migraine attack using the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS); patients were divided into three groups based on MIDAS score. Plasma lymphocyte DNA damage; UTS2R, malondialdehyde (MDA), and catalase (CAT) levels; total oxidant status (TOS); total antioxidant status (TAS); and the oxidative stress index (OSI) were used as predictors of early oxidative changes. Results: Plasma lymphocyte DNA damage, TOS, MDA levels, and OSI values were significantly higher in patients with migraine compared to controls. Conversely, TAS and CAT and UTS2R levels were markedly lower in patients with migraine compared to controls. Comparisons of the patient groups by MIDAS score revealed significant differences in plasma lymphocyte DNA damage and CAT levels but no differences in TOS, MDA levels, OSI, TAS, or UTS2R levels. MIDAS scores were positively correlated with the degree of lymphocyte DNA damage, but neither of these factors was significantly related to CAT levels. Conclusion: The present data suggest that lymphocyte DNA damage and changes in oxidative/ antioxidative status may reflect an enhanced oxidative damage and an ineffective antioxidant defense system in migraineurs during headache attacks. In addition, lymphocyte DNA damage levels may be an indicator of the degree of migraine-related disability as assessed by MIDAS score.