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ONSUN, NAHIDE

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 15
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Demographic characteristics, aetiology, and assessment of treatment options in leukocytoclastic vasculitis.
    (2017-04-01) CAKıTER, AU; Kucuk, OS; OZKAYA, DB; TOPUKÇU, B; ONSUN, NAHİDE; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; BIYIK ÖZKAYA, DİLEK; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Introduction: Vasculitides are a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by inflammation of the blood vessel walls. Etiological factors include infections, drugs, connective tissue diseases, and malignancies. Aim: To examine the demographic characteristics, etiological factors, and treatment options in 75 patients with leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Material and methods: The study included 75 patients diagnosed with leukocytoclastic vasculitis at our clinic. The patients’ medical records were reviewed to determine their age, sex, presence of systemic symptoms, possible etiological factors, laboratory results, types of cutaneous lesions, locations of the lesions, treatment options, and disease course. Results: There were 43 women and 32 men. Cutaneous lesions affected only the lower limbs in 60 of the 75 patients (80%) and usually presented as palpable purpura (64%, n = 48). Arthralgia (26.7%, n = 20) was the most frequent extracutaneous symptom. Of the patients with secondary vasculitis, the most common causes were infections and drugs. The mean age of the patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura was 26.8 years. There was no significant association between age and renal, gastrointestinal, or joint involvement. Conclusions: The most common form of vasculitis in our study was cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis. In most of the patients it appeared to be idiopathic. Among drugs, antibiotics were the most common etiological factor. In 4 patients, the cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis behaved like the paraneoplastic syndrome.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    The relationship between pruritus and clinical variables in patients with psoriasis
    (2017-07-01) Su, Ozlem; Bahali, ANIL GÜLSEL; Onsun, NAHİDE; OZKAYA, Dilek Biyik; Dizman, DİDEM; TOPUKCU, Bugce; Uysal, Omer; BAHALI, ANIL GÜLSEL; ONSUN, NAHIDE; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; DİZMAN, DİDEM; UYSAL, ÖMER
    Pruritus is the most commonly occurring subjective symptom of dermatological disease. Published data on both prevalence and intensity of pruritus in psoriasis is limited. Objective: In this study we aimed to investigate the prevalence of pruritus and its relation with psoriasis area severity index, body mass index and presence of systemic disease in patients with psoriasis. Methods: We analyzed data of psoriatic patients diagnosed in our psoriasis outpatient clinic between March 2013 and June 2014 collected retrospectively from PSR-TR registration system. Results: In total, 880 patients were analyzed. Pruritus was more prominent in female patients. This difference was statistically significant. No significant associations were found between age of patients, clinical type of disease and pruritus. The itching was more common in patients with higher body mass index. Presence of pruritus was correlated significantly with severity of psoriasis. Five hundred and sixty of 880 patients had no systemic disease. The presence of pruritus was not related with presence of systemic disease. Existence of systemic disease with psoriasis has minimal effect on pruritus. Study Limitations: We did not evaluate intensity of pruritus. Conclusions: Pruritus is not mentioned within the classical symptoms of psoriasis. Pruritus in psoriasis is a very unpleasant symptom with great potential to impair patient’s quality of life and may exacerbate psoriasis as a Koebner phenomenon. Keywords: Patients; Psoriasis; Pruritus
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Dermoscopic Features of Small, Medium, and Large-Sized Congenital Melanocytic Nevi
    (2017-02-01) Cengiz, FATMA PELİN; Emiroglu, NAZAN; OZKAYA, Dilek Biyik; Onsun, NAHİDE; CENGİZ, FATMA PELIN; EMİROĞLU, NAZAN; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Background: Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are present at birth. It is well known that the presence of large-sized congenital nevus in early life could predict a major risk of developing melanoma. Objective: To investigate the clinical and dermoscopic features of the CMN, to search for and highlight any differences between small-sized, medium-sized, large-sized CMN. Methods: A nonrandomized observational study was performed. A total of 108 melanocytic nevi were analysed by clinical and dermoscopic examination. Results: Of the subjects, 57.4% were aged less than 16 years, 42.6% were aged 16 and more. Of the nevi, 26 had reticular pattern (24.1%), 35 had globular pattern (32.4%), 13 had reticular-globular pattern (12.0%), 16 had homogeneous pattern (14.8%), 6 had reticular-homogeneous pattern (5.6%), 2 had globular-homogeneous pattern (1.9%), 7 had cobblestone pattern (6.5%), 3 had reticular patchy pattern (2.8%). Atypical dots and globules, focal hypopigmentation and perifollicular hypopigmentation are the most common dermoscopic features of CMN. The rarest dermoscopic feature is the blue-whitish veil. Conclusion: Most of the dermoscopic features related with dysplastic nevi up to the present, such as atypical dots and globules, focal hypopigmentation, perifollicular hypopigmentation were observed in CMN, in our study. Congenital nevus and dysplastic nevi may share the same dermoscopic features, therefore it is important to know it is found at birth or not.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Frequency and risk factors for secondary malignancies in patients with mycosis fungoides
    (2016-08-01) EMIROGLU, NAZAN; CENGIZ, F. P.; BAHALI, A. Gulsel; Su, O.; ONSUN, NAHİDE; CENGİZ, FATMA PELIN; EMİROĞLU, NAZAN; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Mycosis fungoides (MF), the most common form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), has an incidence of 6.4 per million people [1]. Patients with CTCL have an increased risk of the development of secondary malignancies, particularly lymphomas [2,3]. We conducted a 20-year population-based cohort study to assess the risk factors of secondary cancers in MF patients from our center.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Dermatoscopic findings of pigmented purpuric dermatosis
    (2016-09-01) Su, Ozlem; OZKAYA, Dilek Biyik; Emiroglu, NAZAN; Cengiz, FATMA PELİN; Bahali, ANIL GÜLSEL; Yildiz, PELİN; DEMIRKESEN, Cuyan; Onsun, NAHİDE; EMİROĞLU, NAZAN; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; CENGİZ, FATMA PELIN; BAHALI, ANIL GÜLSEL; YILDIZ, PELİN; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    ackground:: Pigmented purpuric dermatosis is a chronic skin disorder of unknown aetiology characterised by symmetrical petechial and pigmented macules, often confined to the lower limbs. The aetiology of pigmented purpuric dermatosis is unknown. Dermatoscopy is a non-invasive diagnostic technique that allows the visualisation of morphological features invisible to the naked eye; it combines a method that renders the corneal layer of the skin translucent with an optical system that magnifies the image projected onto the retina. Objectives:: The aim of this study is to investigate the dermatoscopic findings of pigmented purpuric dermatosis. Methods:: This study enrolled patients diagnosed histopathologically with pigmented purpuric dermatosis who had dermatoscopic records. We reviewed the dermatoscopic images of PPD patients who attended the outpatient clinic in the Istanbul Dermatovenereology Department at the Bezmialem Vakıf University Medical Faculty. Results:: Dermatoscopy showed: coppery-red pigmentation (97%, n = 31) in the background, a brown network (34%, n = 11), linear vessels (22%, n = 7), round to oval red dots, globules, and patches (69%, n = 22; 75%, n = 24; 34%, n = 11; respectively), brown globules (26%, n = 8) and dots (53%, n = 17), linear brown lines (22%, n = 7), and follicular openings (13%, n = 4). Conclusion:: To our knowledge, this is the first study to report the dermatoscopy of pigmented purpuric dermatosis. In our opinion, dermatoscopy can be useful in the diagnosis of pigmented purpuric dermatosis.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Which dermatology patients attend to Dermatology Outpatient Clinics during the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in Turkey and what happened to them?
    (2020-05-11T04:00:00Z) CENGİZ, Fatma Pelin; EMİROĞLU, Nazan; BAHALI, ANIL GÜLSEL; DİZMAN, DİDEM; TAŞLIDERE, NAZAN; MERT, Ömer; Akarslan, Tahsin Cagdas; Gunes, Begum; KÜÇÜK, Özlem Su; ONSUN, Nahide; CENGİZ, FATMA PELIN; EMİROĞLU, NAZAN; BAHALI, ANIL GÜLSEL; DİZMAN, DİDEM; TAŞLIDERE, NAZAN; GÜNEŞ, BEGÜM; MERT, ÖMER; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Coronavirus disease, first emerged in Wuhan, rapidly spread all over the world since December 2019. There are concerns about elective dermatology appointments and its results. Herein, we aimed to find out which type of dermatologic patients attended to dermatology outpatient clinic. The patients visiting the clinics for elective dermatologic diseases between March 11 and 18, 2020, were included in this study. Their age, sex, diagnosis of disease, requirement for emergent intervention, and their medical records about COVID-19 were obtained. There were 390 patients attending to the dermatology outpatient clinic in this period. The most common disease was acne (N: 94, 24%), only 19% of patients need emergent interventions or dose adjustment. There were 40 (10%) patients over the age of 65. After their visits, five patients were diagnosed as COVID-19 in 2weeks. Dermatologic examinations may be a vector for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission since being closed to the patient. Five of our patients were diagnosed as COVID-19 after their elective visit to hospital. Since the asymptomatic course of some young patients, most of our patients were not screened for COVID-19. Our findings support the concerns of elective physician examinations.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Evaluation of mean platelet volume in localized scleroderma
    (2017-09-01) Bahali, ANIL GÜLSEL; Su, Ozlem; Emiroglu, NAZAN; Cengiz, FATMA PELİN; Kaya, MEHMET ONUR; Onsun, NAHİDE; BAHALI, ANIL GÜLSEL; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; EMİROĞLU, NAZAN; CENGİZ, FATMA PELIN; KAYA, MEHMET ONUR; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Abstract: Background: Localized scleroderma is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by sclerosis of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. Platelets play an important role in inflammation. Following activation, platelets rapidly release numerous mediators and cytokines, which contribute to inflammation. Objectives: To evaluate whether there was any relation between localized scleroderma and platelet parameters. Methods: Forty-one patients with localized scleroderma were enrolled in the study. The control group consisted of 30 healthy subjects. Results: The mean platelet volume level in the patient group was 9.9 ± 1.3 fl and in the control group was 7.6 ± 1.1 fl. This difference was statistically significant (p< 0.001). The plateletcrit values are minimally higher in the patient group as compared to the control group. It was statistically significant (p<0.001). There was no significant difference in the platelet counts between the two groups (p= 0.560) In the patient group, there was no significant relation between the mean platelet volume levels and clinical signs of disease (p=0.09). However, plateletcrit values are higher in generalized than localized forms of disease (p=0.01). Study Limitations: The limited number of patients and the retrospective nature of the study were our limitations. Conclusions: This study suggests that platelets might play a role in the pathogenesis of scleroderma. Platelet parameters may be used as markers for evaluating disease severity and inflammatory processes. Thus, there is a need for more detailed and prospective studies. Keywords: Blood platelets; Scleroderma, localized; Transforming growth factor beta
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Non-healing ulcer on the foot: early onset unilateral Mali-type acroangiodermatitis.
    (2013-01-01) OZKAYA, DB; Su, O; ONSUN, NAHİDE; ULUSAL, H; DEMIRKESEN, C; BIYIK ÖZKAYA, DİLEK; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Acroangiodermatitis (pseudo-Kaposi's sarcoma, AAD) is a benign vascular dermatosis that resembles Kaposi's sarcoma clinically and histopathologically (1). Four types have been defined: the Stewart-Bluefarb type accompanying chronic arteriovenous malformations, the Mali type accompanying stasis dermatitis, a type accompanying the first gestation, and a type accompanying arteriovenous shunts in patients with chronic kidney failure (3). Although AAD development is associated with chronic venous failure, less frequently AAD can develop as a complication of extremity paralysis, hemodialysis, post-traumatic arteriovenous fistula, amputated extremities, and vascular malformations (e.g., Klippel-Trénaunay syndrome). Pseudo-Kaposi's sarcoma can be histopathologically and clinically confused with malignant diseases such as Kaposi's sarcoma (1, 4). A 22-year-old male was referred to our outpatient clinic with a complaint of a non-healing wound on the distal phalanx of the left first toe. The patient was referred to various centers for 2 years and stated that he had received infection treatments but that his complaints did not disappear. An AAD diagnosis was established for the patient based on clinical and histopathologic evidence. Because he had early-onset disease and it was unilateral, the diagnosis was delayed. In addition, due to the rare occurrence of the disease, we histopathologically diagnosed this patient as having acroangiodermatitis.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    The relationship between severity of disease and vitamin D levels in children with atopic dermatitis
    (2017-01-01) Su, Ozlem; BEHALI, Anil Gulsel; DEMIR, Aysegul Dogan; OZKAYA, Dilek Biyik; Uzuner, SELÇUK; Dizman, DİDEM; Onsun, NAHİDE; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; UZUNER, SELÇUK; DİZMAN, DİDEM; ONSUN, NAHIDE
    Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic relapsing inflammatory skin disorder. Vitamin D is a liposoluble vitamin synthesized mainly in the skin. Vitamin D has several effects on the skin. Aim: To assess the serum level of vitamin D in children with AD and determine its relation to AD severity. Material and methods: Sixty patients with AD were enrolled in the study. We evaluated disease severity using the SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index. The control group consisted of 37 healthy subjects. Results: The mean serum concentration of 25(OH)D3 in patients with AD was not statistically different from control subjects (p = 0.065). The vitamin D level was significantly lower in moderate and severe AD compared with mild AD, and this difference was statistically significant (p = 0.001 and p = 0.004). Vitamin D showed a negative correlation with serum total IgE levels (p = 0.007). There was no significant correlation between total IgE levels and SCORAD scores (p = 0.089). Conclusions: This study suggests that a low serum vitamin D level is inversely associated with severity of AD in children. Vitamin D has not been included in the routine treatment of AD because of the conflicting results of various studies. Thus, there is a need for more detailed and prospective studies.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    The relationship between body mass index, waist circumference and psoriatic arthritis in the Turkish population
    (2016-01-01) OZKAYA, Dilek Biyik; Onsun, NAHİDE; Su, Ozlem; Bahali, ANIL GÜLSEL; Dizman, DİDEM; Rezvani, AYLİN; Uysal, Omer; ONSUN, NAHIDE; SU KÜÇÜK, ÖZLEM; BAHALI, ANIL GÜLSEL; DİZMAN, DİDEM; REZVANİ, AYLİN; UYSAL, ÖMER
    Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory disease predominantly affecting the skin, with a complex aetiology. Recently it has been suggested that the chronic inflammation of psoriasis may cause metabolic and vascular disorders. The relationship between obesity and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is not clear, and there are insufficient prospective studies addressing this subject. Aim: To investigate the relationship between psoriatic arthritis, severity of psoriasis and obesity in the Turkish population. Material and methods: Patient data from psoriasis outpatient clinics from February 2007 to July 2013 were reviewed retrospectively using the Psoriasis-Turkey (PSR-TR) registration system. Patients' age, onset age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, psoriasis area and severity index (PASI), and arthritis information were reviewed. In the outpatient clinics, patients who had joint pain consulted rheumatology clinics. The CASPAR criteria were used for the diagnosis of arthritis. Results: A total of 443 males and 495 females enrolled in this study. The mean age of females was 43.9 years (18-93 years) and the mean age of males was 44.6 years (18-89 years). A total of 231 (25%) patients had psoriatic arthritis. Investigation of the relationship between PASI, BMI, waist circumference (WC) and arthritis revealed a statistically significant relationship between each variable. Conclusions: In this study we observed a relationship between PsA and high BMI, high WC and high PASI. Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder and a chronic inflammatory state induced by adiposity may lead to PsA.