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This site is Bezmialem Vakif University Academic Open Access System. The system was established in June 2019 in order to store the academic outcomes of Bezmialem Vakif University in digital standards and to provide them with open access. OpenAccess includes academic outputs such as articles, presentations, dissertations, books, book chapters and reports produced by Bezmialem Vakif University.
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D VİTAMİNİ İLE MİYOKARD İNFARKTÜSÜ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ
(Eğitim Kitabevi, 2024-04-01) Çalıkoğlu A.; Güneş Bayır A.; GÜNEŞ BAYIR, AYŞE
GİRİŞ Hastalık durumları iki sebepten dolayı ortaya çıkmakta olup bunları bulaşıcı olan ve bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar olarak ikiye ayrılmaktadır (Budreviciute et al., 2020). Ülke zenginliklerinin teknolojik, ekonomik ve daha farklı yönlerden eksiklik içerisinde bulunduğu eski dönemlerde morbidite ve mortalite sebepleri incelendiğinde ulaşılan gerçek bulaşıcı hastalıklar kaynaklı olduğudur. Ancak, günümüzde bu durumun bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklara dönüştüğü çalışmalarda bildirilmiş; insanlar arasında \"soylu ve seçkin hastalığı\" olarak tanımlanmıştır ADDIN EN.CITE (Wang & Wang, 2020) 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Bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar, vücudun kendini koruması adına adaptif bir mekanizma geliştirmesi ancak uzun süreli olarak bu durumun devam etmesiyle patolojik durumların ortaya çıkmasıdır. Gelir düzeyi yüksek ülkelerde fiziksel aktivite gerek iş hayatı kaynaklı gerek teknolojinin gittikçe artmasından kaynaklı azalma göstermektedir. Aynı zamanda besinlerin ani enerji yüklemesi yapacak şekilde üretilmesi bu bağlamda fazla miktarda rafine şeker, doymuş yağ, yüksek tuz ve az posalı şekilde işlenerek tüketime sunulmaktadır (Budreviciute et al., 2020). Böyle gıdaları tüketen bireylerherhangi bir tokluk sağlayacak besini vücuduna alamamaktadırlar. Bu sebepten, içerisinde bulunan birçok katkı maddesinin de etkisini göz önünde bulundurduğumuzda bu tür besinleri daha fazla tüketmek istemelerine ve vücut kitle indekslerinin yükselmesine sebep olur. Ardından ortaya çıkan bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar ise başta hipertansiyon, Tip 1 ve 2 diyabet, kardiovasküler hastalıklar, solunum yolu hastalıkları, kanserler ve böbrek hastalıklarıdır ADDIN EN.CITE (Vaduganathan et al., 2022) 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En çok ölüme neden olan bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar arasında ilk dört öldürücü hastalık kardiyovasküler hastalıklar (yılda 17,9 milyon ölüm), kanserler (9,0 milyon), solunum yolu hastalıkları (3,9 milyon) ve diyabettir (1,6 milyon) ADDIN EN.CITE ADDIN EN.CITE.DATA 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(Budreviciute et al., 2020) 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An evaluation of a hepatotoxicity risk induced by the microplastic polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) using HepG2/THP-1 co-culture model
(2024-04-01) Boran T.; Zengin Ö. S.; Şeker Z.; Günaydın Akyıldız A.; Kara M.; Öztaş E.; Özhan G.; ŞEKER, ZEHRA; GÜNAYDIN AKYILDIZ, AYŞENUR
METABOLOMIC PROFILING IN DISTINCT TYPES OF LEUKEMIA
(2024-02-29) Gül A. Z.; Selek Ş.; Bekiroğlu S.; Demirel M.; Çakır F. B.; Uyanık B.; SELEK, ŞAHABETTİN; DEMİREL, METİN
METABOLIC EFFECTS OF ORAL TITANIUM DIOXIDE IN JUVENILE RATS: INSIGHTS FROM NMR-BASED METABOLOMICS ANALYSIS
(2024-02-29) KÖKTAŞOĞLU F.; DEMİREL M.; GÜLTEKİN F.; GÜLER E. M.; BEKİROĞLU S.; SELEK Ş.; KÖKTAŞOĞLU, FATMANUR; DEMİREL, METİN; SELEK, ŞAHABETTİN
Association Between Articular Eminence Structure and Joint Spaces in Temporomandibular Joints with Anterior Disc Displacement
(2024-03-01) ETÖZ M.; Çabuk D. S.; KÜTÜK N.; ERCAN İ.; KÜTÜK, NÜKHET
Background and Aims: The association among the joint spaces, articular eminence morphology, and disc displacement is not well documented in the literature. This study aims to evaluate and compare the joint spaces and the articular eminence structure (eminence height [E h] and inclination [E i]) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of temporomandibular joints (TMJs) with anterior disc displacements and joints with normal disc position. Methods: The study groups consisted of 75 TMJs of 39 patients. The disc status of TMJs was diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging, and the measurements were performed on CBCT. Three groups, that is, normal disc position (NDP) group, anterior disc displacement with reduction (ADDWR) group, and anterior disc displacement without reduction (ADDWoR) group, were established. Anterior, superior, posterior joint spaces (AJS, SJS, and PJS, respectively), articular E h, and articular E i were measured. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 22 was used for statistical analysis. Shapiro-Wilk test was used to check the normality of data. Intergroup comparisons of categorical variables were assessed with Fisher-Freeman-Halton test. For comparison of continuous variables parameters, Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used. Statistical significance level was determined as P < 0.05. Results: Significant differences were not found in intergroup comparisons for PJS. However, the difference between groups was found to be significant for AJS, SJS, E h, and E i. Intergroup comparisons were performed for these parameters. No significant difference was found between the NDP group and the ADDWR group for AJS, SJS, E h, and E İ. The mean AJS, SJS, E h, and E i values in ADDWoR were found to be significantly lower compared to the corresponding values in both NDP and ADDWR groups. Conclusion: Decreased AJS and SJS when TMJ is evaluated with CBCT may be an indicator of ADDWoR. Authors suggest that narrowed articular E i and reduced articular E h can be one of the predisposing factors for anterior disc displacement.
